1127· In geopolymer mixes, the amount of shrinkage is (3–6 times) higher than the OPC. Excessive shrinkage can cause cracking, which is a threat to the durability of the …
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2019517· The addition of moderate amount of calcium carbonate to a geopolymer has significant improvements on the geopolymer structure and properties [Citation 29, Citation 30]. …
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However, typical alkaline activators used in geopolymer often contribute to significant environmental impact. Sodium carbonate (SC), also known as natural alkali, is derived from …
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202061· This work presents an investigation of fresh and hardened properties of fly ash-based one-part geopolymer activated by mixture of anhydrous sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO …
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This study introduces a novel hybrid activation approach using SC as a partial replacement for sodium hydroxide (SH), aiming to improve both the mechanical performance and sustainability …
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2024518· In this study, a geopolymeric binder was prepared in powder form containing slag as a precursor material, and sodium silicate and sodium carbonate as alkaline materials. …
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26· However, although geopolymer is considered greener than cement, the production and use of the sodium silicate (Na 2 SiO 3) as alkaline activator will still contribute …
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2020315· The investigation of sorbent depletion is assessed by solely considering a representative reaction between sodium carbonate and sulphur dioxide. This idealisation …
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Usually, this finding is observed for NaOH-rich geopolymers due to sodium carbonate formation. The distinct bands at 1653 and 3246 cm −1 are associated with a H-O-H bending vibration …
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201931· Results were compared with Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) mortars and sodium hydroxide activated geopolymer mortars which were established through an existing …
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2025131· Based on the reuse of industrial solid wastes such as calcium carbide slag, slag, and oil shale residue, this work utilizes oil shale residue and slag as precursor materials, …
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2019517· The addition of moderate amount of calcium carbonate to a geopolymer has significant improvements on the geopolymer structure and properties [Citation 29, Citation 30]. …
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Next, a substance called Natron salt (sodium carbonate) was poured in. Salt is a very reactive substance that has a petrifying effect, which is why it is used to avoid the putrefaction of …
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2024128· It is thought that geopolymers are easy to carbonate, especially when they are cured in ambient temperatures. Matrix gel’s composition and microstructure, and new products of geopolymers (GPs) after carbonation …
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geopolymer. The addition of sodium carbonate and calcium hydroxide in solid activator enhanced the compressive strength and decreased the setting time and flowability of the mixes. The …
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61· Geopolymer is a new environment-friendly cementitious material, and the development of geopolymer can reduce the carbon dioxide emission caused by the …
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2020710· Meanwhile, the highly corrosive alkali solutions used as activators in conventional geopolymers were replaced by different solid activators (in powder form), such as …
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201931· Effect of sodium carbonate/sodium silicate activator on the rheology, geopolymerization and strength of fly ash/slag geopolymer pastes. Author Geopolymer is a …
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111· The solid activators used for the preparation of one-part geopolymer pastes were anhydrous sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO 3), sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3), and …
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71· For example, sodium carbonate (SC), a “weak” activator, has been reported to offer carbon emission reductions and energy savings of up to 97% [32]. In addition, recent …
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202521· The major advantage of the sodium carbonate activator is that it has a wide range of sources and does not decompose under normal environmental conditions (Dung et
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202521· The major advantage of the sodium carbonate activator is that it has a wide range of sources and does not decompose under normal environmental conditions (Dung et
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2024128· It is thought that geopolymers are easy to carbonate, especially when they are cured in ambient temperatures. Matrix gel’s composition and microstructure, and new products …
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2020111· Geopolymer is considered as the last generation of cement, after lime and ordinary Portland cement (OPC), The sodium carbonate, with the purity of more than 99% and in a powder form, was provided from one of the …
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2025131· Based on the reuse of industrial solid wastes such as calcium carbide slag, slag, and oil shale residue, this work utilizes oil shale residue and slag as precursor materials, …
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1110· Acid-resistance of one-part geopolymers: Sodium aluminate and carbonate as alternative activators to conventional sodium metasilicate and hydroxide. Author [21] …
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20241130· The sulphate resistance of a one-part geopolymer, synthesized by calcium carbide residue-sodium carbonate-activation of slag, Yang et al. synthesized one-part …
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